1. Rough surface: The surface of the prepared honey ball is rough, for the following reasons:
(1) There are many fibers in the materials;
② There are too many minerals or shell drugs in the medicine;
③ the powder is too coarse;
④ the amount of honey added is less and the mixing is uneven;
⑤ Insufficient amount of lubricant.
Generally, it is to crush the powder finer, increase the amount of honey, use older honey, and give enough lubricant. Can also contain a lot of fiber, mineral medicine and other medicinal taste to be extracted, concentrated into thick paste into honey.
2. Honey balls harden: Honey balls become hard during storage for the following reasons:
① The amount of honey is insufficient;
② Honey temperature is low;
③ Too old honey refining;
④ The proportion of individual gummy drugs is more, and the honey temperature is too high when the lump is closed and cold.
For the above reasons, the amount of honey is sufficient and the temperature of honey is appropriate, and the degree of honey refining can be solved.
3. Wrinkled skin: After storage for a certain time, the honey pill presents wrinkles on its surface, which is called wrinkled skin or peeling. Often for the following reasons:
(1) The honey is tender and contains too much water, and the honey balls shrink after the water evaporates;
(2) The packaging is not strict, the honey pill absorbs moisture in the hot and humid season, and the water evaporates in the dry season, which causes the honey pill to repeatedly expand and shrink;
③ Improper use of lubricant;
The solution is to refine the honey to a certain extent and control the water content appropriately; Strengthen the packaging to make it tight, it is best to use wax shell packaging; The lubricant used is suitable and uniform.
4. Return sand: After storage for a certain time, sugar and other crystals precipitate out in the honey pill, which is called "return sand". The reasons are as follows:
① Poor quality honey, "oily" small, containing less fructose;
② The lump is not uniform;
③ Honey refining is not enough.
The solution to this phenomenon is to improve the quality of honey and choose good honey with "oil"; The second is to strengthen the refining of honey and control the degree of honey refining.
5. Hollow: When the honey pill is broken apart, there is a small gap in the center, and the common caramel precipitates, which is mainly due to insufficient kneading during pill making. The way to overcome this is to strengthen the lump and rub pills.
6. Mildew or insects: Problems such as mildew, insects and mites occur in the storage process of honey pellets. The reasons are as follows:
① The processing of drug materials is not clean, residual microorganisms or eggs, etc.;
(2) The drug material is polluted in the operation of crushing, screening, lumping, pill making and packaging;
③ The packaging is not tight, and it is polluted in storage. The solution should be strictly in accordance with the requirements of health standards to prevent the introduction or re-contamination of microorganisms and eggs.
The above lists the problems that often occur in the production and application of honey pills, but often several quality problems occur at the same time, and the solution is to do a comprehensive analysis and then take targeted measures.
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